aoc2024/day-17/internal/one/computer.go

package one

import (
	"math"
)

type computer struct {
	registers      map[string]int
	instructionMap map[int]instructionFn
}

func newComputer(registers map[string]int) *computer {
	c := &computer{
		registers: registers,
	}

	c.instructionMap = map[int]instructionFn{
		0: c.adv,
		1: c.bxl,
		2: c.bst,
		3: c.jnz,
		4: c.bxc,
		5: c.out,
		6: c.bdv,
		7: c.cdv,
	}

	return c
}

func (c *computer) run(program []int) []int {
	results := []int{}
	var ptr int
	for ptr < len(program) {
		opcode := program[ptr]
		jump, doJump, out, doStore := c.performOperation(c.instructionMap[opcode], operand(program[ptr+1]))
		if doJump {
			ptr = jump
		} else {
			ptr += 2
		}
		if doStore {
			results = append(results, out)
		}
	}
	return results
}

func (c *computer) performOperation(fn instructionFn, operand operand) (int, bool, int, bool) {
	return fn(operand)
}

func (c *computer) adv(operand operand) (int, bool, int, bool) {
	c.registers["A"] /= int(math.Pow(2, float64(c.combo(operand))))
	return 0, false, 0, false
}

func (c *computer) bxl(operand operand) (int, bool, int, bool) {
	c.registers["B"] ^= int(operand)
	return 0, false, 0, false
}

func (c *computer) bst(operand operand) (int, bool, int, bool) {
	c.registers["B"] = c.combo(operand) % 8
	return 0, false, 0, false
}

func (c *computer) jnz(operand operand) (int, bool, int, bool) {
	if c.registers["A"] == 0 {
		return 0, false, 0, false
	}

	return int(operand), true, 0, false
}

func (c *computer) bxc(operand operand) (int, bool, int, bool) {
	c.registers["B"] ^= c.registers["C"]
	return 0, false, 0, false
}

func (c *computer) out(operand operand) (int, bool, int, bool) {
	return 0, false, c.combo(operand) % 8, true
}

func (c *computer) bdv(operand operand) (int, bool, int, bool) {
	c.registers["B"] = c.registers["A"] / int(math.Pow(2, float64(c.combo(operand))))
	return 0, false, 0, false
}

func (c *computer) cdv(operand operand) (int, bool, int, bool) {
	c.registers["C"] = c.registers["A"] / int(math.Pow(2, float64(c.combo(operand))))
	return 0, false, 0, false
}

func (c *computer) combo(operand operand) int {
	switch operand {
	case 0, 1, 2, 3:
		return int(operand)
	case 4:
		return c.registers["A"]
	case 5:
		return c.registers["B"]
	case 6:
		return c.registers["C"]
	default:
		return 0
	}
}